Jun 17, 2026

Adult Faith Formation - American Catholic Literature - Recommended Reading Lists

 Catholic Literature of the USA

The Catholic Influence on American Literature

Some Recommended Book Lists


Don’t read good books, or else you won’t have time for the great books!   (Fr Raymond Nyquist)




I. Fr Ryan’s first recommended list of 25 (or so) great fiction novels


Note, This list does not include most classics that predate the modern novel (Homer, the Greek plays, etc), nor does it include the many great non-fiction works of literature, nor does it include much poetry or plays; but it is a list of recommended reading for modern novels. 


(Key:  *for books that are “top shelf” classics; ^for children' s books; `for books that are particularly important as American classics; “for books that are Catholic classics - some books will have multiple labels)


Jane Austen - *Pride and Prejudice; *Persuasion

Charlotte Bronte - *Jane Eyre 

Emily Bronte - *Wuthering Heights 

Daniel Defoe - *Robinson Crusoe

Charles Dickens - *Great Expectations; *A Tale of Two Cities;

Fyodor Dostoyevsky - *Brother Karamazov; *Crime and Punishment

Alexander Dumas - *“The Count of Monte Cristo

William Faulkner - *`The Sound and the Fury

F Scott Fitzgerald  - *`The Great Gatsby

Gustave Flaubert - *Madame Bovary

Nathaniel Hawthorne - *`The Scarlet Letter

Ernest Hemingway - *`A Farewell to Arms

Victor Hugo - *Les Miserables

Henry James - *`The Portrait of a Lady; *`The Golden Bowl

James Joyce  - *“Ulysses 

Harper Lee - *`To Kill a Mockingbird

Herman Melville - *`Moby Dick

George Orwell - *1984

John Steinbeck - *`The Grapes of Wrath

Bram Stoker - *“Dracula

J.R.R. Tolkien - *^“The Lord of the Rings Trilogy (The Fellowship of the Ring; The Two Towers; The Return of the King)

Leo Tolstoy - *War and Peace 

Mark Twain - *^`The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn

Evelyn Waugh - *“Brideshead Revisited





II. Fr Ryan’s second recommended list of 25 (or so) great fiction novels


Note, This list does not include most classics that predate the modern novel (Homer, the Greek plays, etc), nor does it include the many great non-fiction works of literature, nor does it include much poetry or plays; but it is a list of recommended reading for modern novels.


(Key:  *for books that are “top shelf” classics; ^for children' s books; `for books that are particularly important as American classics; “for books that are Catholic classics - some books will have multiple labels)


Jane Austen - *Sense and Sensibility; Emma

Willa Cather - *`“My Antonia

Joseph Conrad - *Heart of Darkness

Steven Crane - *`The Red Badge of Courage

Charles Dickens - *^A Christmas Carol; *David Copperfield

William Faulkner - *`Light in August; `Absalom, Absalom!

E.M. Forster - A Passage to India

William Golding - Lord of the Flies

Graham Greene - “The End of the Affair

Ernest Hemingway - The Sun Also Rises

Victor Hugo - *“The Hunchback of Notre Dame

Henry James - *The Turn of the Screw; *`The Wings of the Dove

James Joyce  - *“A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man

Gabriel Garcia Marquez - *One Hundred Years of Solitude

Boris Pasternak - Doctor Zhivago

J.D. Salinger - *`Catcher in the Rye

John Steinbeck - `East of Eden

Leo Tolstoy - *The Death of Ivan Ilyitch; *Anna Karenina

Sigrid Undset - *“Kristin Lavransdatter (trilogy)

Evelyn Waugh - “A Handful of Dust

Edith Wharton - *`The Age of Innocence

Oscar Wilde - *The Picture of Dorian Gray





III. Fr Ryan’s recommended list of (less than) 50 great Catholic fiction novels, and novels of powerful spiritual reflection


Note, This list does not include classics that pre-date the modern novel (for example Dante’s Divine Comedy or Cervantes’ Don Quixote or Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales, etc). All of these should, of course, be read. Likewise, the spiritual and theological classics. 


(Key:  *for books that are “top shelf” classics; ^for children' s books; `for books that are particularly important as American classics; “for books that are Catholic classics - some books will have multiple labels)


Robert Hugh Benson - “Lord of the World; “Come Rack! Come Rope!; “The Dawn of All

Georges Bernanos - “The Diary of a Country Priest; “Under the Sun of Satan

Charlotte Bronte - *Jane Eyre 

Willa Cather - `“Death Comes for the Archbishop; “Shadows on the Rock

Daniel Defoe - *Robinson Crusoe

Fyodor Dostoyevsky - *Brother Karamazov

Alexander Dumas - *“The Count of Monte Cristo

Rumer Godden - “In This House of Brede

Graham Greene - “The Power and the Glory; “The End of the Affair; Brighton Rock; Collected Short Stories

Gertrude von Le Fort - “The Song of the Scaffold

Gerard Manley Hopkins - “All his poetry 

CS Lewis - *^“The Chronicles of Narnia (The Lion, The Witch, and the Wardrobe; and the other six books in the series); “The Sci-fi Trilogy (Out of the Silent Planet; Perelandra; That Hideous Strength); “The Screwtape Letters

Francois Mauriac - “Viper’s Tangle

Walter M Miller, Jr - “A Canticle for Leibowitz

Flannery O’Connor -  *`“Short Stories; `“Wise Blood; `“The Violent Bear it Away

Walker Percy - `“The Moviegoer; `“Love in the Ruins; The Last Gentleman; The Second Coming

Antoine de Saint-Exupery - *^The Little Prince

Henryk Sienkiewicz - “Quo Vadis

Bram Stoker - *“Dracula

J.R.R. Tolkien - *^“The Hobbit; *^“The Lord of the Rings Trilogy (The Fellowship of the Ring; The Two Towers; The Return of the King)

John Kennedy Toole - “A Confederacy of Dunces

Mark Twain - “Personal Recollections of Joan of Arc

Sigrid Undset - *“Kristin Lavransdatter (trilogy); “Catherine of Siena

Lew Wallace - “Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ

Evelyn Waugh - *“Brideshead Revisited; “A Handful of Dust; Helena

Louis De Wohl - The Spear; Various short books on different saints




IV. Fr Ryan’s recommended list of great fiction novels (not complete)


Note, This list does not include most classics that predate the modern novel (Homer, the Greek plays, etc), nor does it include the many great non-fiction works of literature, nor does it include much poetry or plays; but it is a list of recommended reading for modern novels. We include also in this list, some children’s literature.


(Key:  *for books that are “top shelf” classics; ^for children' s books; `for books that are particularly important as American classics; “for books that are Catholic classics - some books will have multiple labels and many will have no label)


Richard Adams - ^Watership Down

Aesop - *^Aesop’s Fables

Louisa May Alcott - ^Little Women

Dante Alghieri - *“The Divine Comedy

Jane Austen - *Pride and Prejudice; *Sense and Sensibility; *Persuasion; Emma

J.M. Barrie - ^Peter Pan

Robert Hugh Benson - “Lord of the World; “Come Rack! Come Rope!; “The Dawn of All

Georges Bernanos - “The Diary of a Country Priest; “Under the Sun of Satan

Ray Bradbury - Fahrenheit 451; Something Wicked This Way Comes

Charlotte Bronte - *Jane Eyre 

Anne Bronte - The Tenant of Wildfell Hall

Emily Bronte - *Wuthering Heights 

Mikhail Bulgakov - The Master and Margarita 

Francis Hodgson Burnett - ^The Secret Garden

Samuel Butler - The Way of All Flesh

Alber Camus - The Stranger

Lewis Carroll - ^Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland

Willa Cather - *`“My Antonia; `“Death Comes for the Archbishop; O Pioneers!

Miguel Cervantes - *“Don Quixote

Geoffrey Chaucer - *“The Canterbury Tales

GK Chesterton - “The Man Who was Thursday; “The Ball and the Cross; The Flying Inn; The Napoleon of Notting Hill; “The Father Brown Stories; “Biographies of St Thomas Aquinas and St Francis of Assisi

Wilkie Collins - The Woman in White

Carlo Collodi - ^Pinocchio

Joseph Conrad - *Heart of Darkness; Lord Jim

James Fenimore Cooper - `The Last of the Mohicans 

Steven Crane - *`The Red Badge of Courage

Roald Dahl - ^James and the Giant Peach; ^Charlie and the Chocolate Factory; and other children’s books

Daniel Defoe - *Robinson Crusoe

Charles Dickens - *^A Christmas Carol; *Great Expectations; *A Tale of Two Cities; *David Copperfield; probably all of Dicken’s novels should be read

Fyodor Dostoyevsky - *Brother Karamazov; *Crime and Punishment; The Idiot; The Possessed

Sir Arthur Conan Doyle - The Hound of Bakersvilles; The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes

Alexander Dumas - *“The Count of Monte Cristo; “The Three Musketeers

George Eliot (Mary Ann Evans) - Middlemarch

William Faulkner - *`Light in August; *`The Sound and the Fury; `Absalom, Absalom!

F Scott Fitzgerald  - *`The Great Gatsby

Gustave Flaubert - *Madame Bovary

E.M. Forster - A Room with a View; A Passage to India

William Golding - Lord of the Flies

Kenneth Grahame - ^The Wind in the Willows

Graham Greene - The Quiet American; The Heart of the Matter; “The Power and the Glory; The Comedians; “The End of the Affair; Brighton Rock

Grimm Brothers - *^Grimm’s Fairy Tales

Nathaniel Hawthorne - *`The Scarlet Letter; The House of the Seven Gables

Ernest Hemingway - *`For Whom the Bell Tolls; *`The Old Man and the Sea; *`A Farewell to Arms; The Sun Also Rises

O Henry - `The Four Million (short story collection)

Gerard Manley Hopkins - “All his poetry 

Victor Hugo - *“The Hunchback of Notre Dame; *Les Miserables

Aldous Huxley - Brave New World

Washington Irving - `The Legend of Sleepy Hollow 

Henry James - *The Turn of the Screw; *`The Portrait of a Lady; What Maisie Knew; *`The Wings of the Dove; *`The Golden Bowl; The Ambassadors

James Joyce  - *“Ulysses; Finnegans Wake; *“A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man

Franz Kafka - *The Metamorphosis

Rudyard Kimpling - *^Just So Stories; *^The Jungle Book; ^Captains Courageous

Harper Lee - *`To Kill a Mockingbird

Madeleine L’Engle - ^A Wrinkle in Time (and the other four books in the series)

CS Lewis - *^“The Chronicles of Narnia (The Lion, The Witch, and the Wardrobe; and the other six books in the series); “The Sci-fi Trilogy (Out of the Silent Planet; Perelandra; That Hideous Strength); “The Screwtape Letters; The Great Divorce; Till We Have Faces

Jack London - ^`The Call of the Wild

George MacDonald - ^The Princess and the Goblin; ^The Princess and Curdie; ^At the Back of the North Wind; ^Lilith; ^Phantastes

Alessandro Manzoni - “The Betrothed  

Gabriel Garcia Marquez - *One Hundred Years of Solitude; Love in the Time of Cholera

Francois Mauriac - “Viper’s Tangle

Daphne du Maurier - Rebecca; Short Story Collections

Cormac McCarthy - `The Road; *`“Blood Meridian; Suttree

Larry McMurtry - `Lonesome Dove

Herman Melville - *`Moby Dick

Walter M Miller, Jr - “A Canticle for Leibowitz

A.A. Milne - *^Winnie-the-Pooh

Lucy Maud Montgomery - ^Anne of Green Gables

Toni Morrison - “Beloved

Flannery O’Connor - `“The Violent Bear it Away; `“Wise Blood; *`“Short Stories

George Orwell - Animal Farm; *1984

Boris Pasternak - Doctor Zhivago

Walker Percy - `“The Moviegoer; `“Love in the Ruins; The Second Coming; The Last Gentleman; Lancelot; The Thanatos Syndrome

Edgar Allan Poe - *`All of Poe’s fiction should be read: The Narrative of Gordon Pym; Short Stories (not just the scary stories, but also his sci-fi and detective stories!); poems

Beatrix Potter - ^The Tale of Peter Rabbit and other stories

Howard Pyle - ^The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood; ^The Story of King Arthur and his Knights

Antoine de Saint-Exupery - *^The Little Prince

J.D. Salinger - *`Catcher in the Rye

Sir Walter Scott - *Ivanhoe

William Shakespeare - *All of his plays and sonnets, of course

Mary Shelley - *Frankenstein

Henryk Sienkiewicz - “Quo Vadis

Alexsandr Solzhenitsyn - One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich

Johanna Spyri - ^Heidi

John Steinbeck - *`Of Mice and Men; `East of Eden; *`The Grapes of Wrath; `The Pearl; `The Red Pony

Stendhal - The Red and the Black

Robert Louis Stevenson - *The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde; ^Treasure Island

Bram Stoker - *“Dracula

Harriet Beecher Stowe - *`Uncle Tom’s Cabin

Jonathan Swift - *Gulliver’s Travels 

J.R.R. Tolkien - *^“The Hobbit; *^“The Lord of the Rings Trilogy (The Fellowship of the Ring; The Two Towers; The Return of the King)

Leo Tolstoy - *The Death of Ivan Ilyitch; What Men Live By, and Other Stories; *War and Peace; *Anna Karenina

Anthony Trollope  - The Chronicles of Bersetshire Series

Mark Twain - *^`The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn; ^`The Adventures of Tom Sawyer; Tom Sawyer Abroad by Huck Finn; “Personal Recollections of Joan of Arc

Sigrid Undset - *“Kristin Lavransdatter (trilogy); “Catherine of Siena

Jules Verne - *^Around the World in Eighty Days; *Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea; A Journey into the Interior of the Earth

Lew Wallace - “Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ

Evelyn Waugh - *“Brideshead Revisited; “A Handful of Dust; Helena

HG Wells - *The Time Machine; *War of the Worlds; The Island of Doctor Moreau; The Invisible Man

Edith Wharton - *`The Age of Innocence; The House of Mirth

E.B. White - *^`Charlotte’s Web; ^Stuart Little; ^The Trumpet of the Swan

Oscar Wilde - *The Picture of Dorian Gray

Laura Ingalls Wilder - ^`Little House on the Prairie

Charles Williams - All Hallows’ Eve

Louis De Wohl - The Spear; Various short books on different saints

PG Woodhouse - *^My Man Jeeves; other selections of Jeeves and Wooster

Virginia Woolf - Mrs Dalloway; To The Lighthouse

Johann David Wyss - ^The Swiss Family Robinson



V.  A few contemporary authors: Thomas Pynchon, Salman Rushdie, Don DeLillo, Abraham Verghese, Amor Towles, Toni Morisson.

A couple Montana authors: Norman Maclean, Ivan Doig.